What a research problem is
A research problem is a specific gap, contradiction or unresolved issue that your study sets out to address. It is narrower than a topic and comes before your questions.
Where problems come from
Gaps (nothing studied yet), contradictions (studies disagree), new contexts (a known effect in a new setting), and practical problems reported by organisations.
A simple problem-statement template
“Although [what is known], little is known about [the gap] in [context]. This matters because [consequence]. This study therefore examines [aim].”
Example
“Although flexible working is linked to higher job satisfaction, little is known about its effect on early-career teachers in UK secondary schools. This matters because retention is falling. This study examines…”
Check it
A good problem is specific, evidenced with citations, significant, and researchable with the time and data you have.
Research Topic & Research Problem Help
Most research struggles start with a weak topic. Our mentors help you find a focused topic, identify a genuine research problem and turn it into answerable questions. Find out more →
